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<p>Preface xix</p> <p><b>1 A Comprehensive Study on Cloud Computing and its Security Protocols and Performance Enhancement Using Artificial Intelligence 1</b><br /><i>Srinivasa Rao Gundu, Charanarur Panem and J. Vijaylaxmi</i></p> <p>1.1 Introduction 2</p> <p>1.2 Aim of the Study 2</p> <p>1.3 Architecture of Cloud Computing 3</p> <p>1.4 The Impact of Cloud Computing on Business 4</p> <p>1.5 The Benefits of Cloud Computing on Business 5</p> <p>1.6 Generic Security Protocol Features 5</p> <p>1.7 Cloud Computing Security Protocol Design 6</p> <p>1.8 AI Based Cloud Security 12</p> <p>1.9 Various Neuronal Network Architectures and Their Types 14</p> <p>1.10 Conclusion 15</p> <p><b>2 The Role of Machine Learning and Artificial Intelligence in Detecting the Malicious Use of Cyber Space 19</b><br /><i>Charanarur Panem, Srinivasa Rao Gundu and J. Vijaylaxmi</i></p> <p>2.1 Introduction 20</p> <p>2.2 Aim of the Study 21</p> <p>2.3 Motivation for the Study 21</p> <p>2.4 Detecting the Dark Web 23</p> <p>2.5 Preventing the Dark Web 24</p> <p>2.6 Recommendations 28</p> <p>2.7 Conclusion 30</p> <p><b>3 Advanced Rival Combatant LIDAR-Guided Directed Energy Weapon Application System Using Hybrid Machine Learning 33</b><br /><i>Srinivasa Rao Gundu, Charanarur Panem, J. Vijaylaxmi and Aishvarya Dave</i></p> <p>3.1 Introduction 34</p> <p>3.2 Aim of the Study 35</p> <p>3.3 Motivation for the Study 35</p> <p>3.4 Nature of LASERS 37</p> <p>3.5 Ongoing Laser Weapon Projects 38</p> <p>3.6 Directed Energy Weapons (DEWs) 39</p> <p>3.7 LIDAR Guided LASER Weapon System (LaWS)</p> <p>3.8 Methodology 41</p> <p>3.9 Conclusion 44</p> <p><b>4 An Impact on Strategical Advancement and Its Analysis of Training the Autonomous Unmanned Aerial Vehicles in Warfare [Theme - RPA and Machine Learning] 47</b><br /><i>Srinivasa Rao Gundu, Charanarur Panem and J. Vijaylaxmi</i></p> <p>4.1 Introduction 48</p> <p>4.2 Aim of the Study 49</p> <p>4.3 Motivation for the Study 50</p> <p>4.4 Supervised and Unsupervised Machine Learning for UAVs 50</p> <p>4.5 Unsupervised Solution 54</p> <p>4.6 Conclusion 57</p> <p>4.7 Scope for the Future Work 58</p> <p><b>5 FLASH: Web-Form's Logical Analysis & Session Handling Automatic Form Classification and Filling on Surface and Dark Web 61</b><br /><i>Ashwini Dalvi, Viraj Thakkar, Smit Moradiya, Aditya Vedpathak, Irfan Siddavatam, Fark Kazi and S.G. Bhirud</i></p> <p>5.1 Introduction 62</p> <p>5.2 Literature Review 63</p> <p>5.3 How FLASH Offers Better Results 75</p> <p>5.4 Methodology 75</p> <p>5.5 Results 84</p> <p>5.6 Limitations and Future Work 96</p> <p>5.7 Conclusion 97</p> <p><b>6 Performance Analysis of Terahertz Microstrip Antenna Designs: A Review 101</b><br /><i>Ram Krishan</i></p> <p>6.1 Introduction 101</p> <p>6.2 Microstrip Antenna Design 103</p> <p>6.3 Challenges of Terahertz Antenna Development 105</p> <p>6.4 Antenna Performance Attributes 106</p> <p>6.5 Comparative Analysis of Microstrip THZ Antennas 107</p> <p>6.6 Conclusion 109</p> <p><b>7 Smart Antenna for Home Automation Systems 113</b><br /><i>Manish Varun Yadav and Swati Varun Yadav</i></p> <p>7.1 Introduction 114</p> <p>7.2 Home Automation Antenna Geometry and Robotics Process Automation 115</p> <p>7.3 Results for Home Automation Smart Antenna 118</p> <p>7.4 Conclusion 121</p> <p><b>8 Special Military Application Antenna for Robotics Process Automation 125</b><br /><i>Manish Varun Yadav and Swati Varun Yadav</i></p> <p>8.1 Introduction 126</p> <p>8.2 Special Military Application Antenna for Robotics Process Automation 127</p> <p>8.3 Results for Special Military Application Antenna 130</p> <p>8.4 Conclusion 136</p> <p><b>9 Blockchain Based Humans-Agents Interactions/Human-Robot Interactions: A Systematic Literature Review and Research Agenda 139</b><br /><i>Faizal Kureshi, Dhaval Makwana, Umesh Bodkhe, Sudeep Tanwar and Pooja Chaturvedi</i></p> <p>9.1 Introduction 139</p> <p>9.2 Conceptual Foundation 143</p> <p>9.3 Motivation 147</p> <p>9.4 Blockchain and Robotics Overview 148</p> <p>9.5 Human-Robot Interaction 149</p> <p>9.6 Applications of HRI 153</p> <p>9.7 Transactions between Robots and Human Beings 156</p> <p>9.8 Escrow Services 158</p> <p>9.9 Challenges for HRI 159</p> <p>9.10 Discussion and Future Work 161</p> <p>9.11 Conclusion 163</p> <p><b>10 Secured Automation in Business Processes 167</b><br /><i>Ambika N.</i></p> <p>10.1 Introduction 168</p> <p>10.2 Literature Survey 169</p> <p>10.3 Background 174</p> <p>10.4 Proposed Model 175</p> <p>10.5 Analysis of the Work 177</p> <p>10.6 Conclusion 178</p> <p><b>11 Future of Business Organizations Based on Robotic Process Automation: A Review 181</b><br /><i>P. William, Sonal C. Bhangale, Harshal P. Varade and Santosh Kumar Sharma</i></p> <p>11.1 Introduction 182</p> <p>11.2 Literature Review 182</p> <p>11.3 Technology: A Need of Robotic Process Automation 185</p> <p>11.4 Business Enterprise 186</p> <p>11.5 Conclusion and Future Scope 186</p> <p><b>12 Comparative Overview of FER Methods for Human-Robot Interaction Using Review Analysis 189</b><br /><i>Jitendra Sheetlani, Mohit Kadwal, Sumanshu Sharma, Sanat Jain and Shrikant Telang</i></p> <p>12.1 Introduction 190</p> <p>12.2 FER Method Review Based Analysis 191</p> <p>12.4 Conclusion 194</p> <p><b>13 Impact of Artificial Intelligence on Medical Science Post Covid 19 Pandemic 197</b><br /><i>Yash Aryaman and Amit Kumar Tyagi</i></p> <p>13.1 Introduction 198</p> <p>13.2 Types of AI Relevant to Healthcare 198</p> <p>13.3 Diagnosis and Treatment Application 201</p> <p>13.4 Limitation of Artificial Intelligence in Medical Science 203</p> <p>13.5 The Future of AI in Healthcare 205</p> <p>13.6 Conclusion 206</p> <p><b>14 Revolutionizing Modern Automated Technology with WEB 3.0 211</b><br /><i>Shishir Shrivastava and Amit Kumar Tyagi</i></p> <p>14.1 Introduction 211</p> <p>14.2 What is WEB 3.0: Definitions 212</p> <p>14.3 Features & Characteristics 213</p> <p>14.4 Implementation 215</p> <p>14.5 Inventions around Modern Technology 218</p> <p>14.6 Conclusion 221</p> <p><b>15 The Role of Artificial Intelligence, Blockchain, and Internet of Things in Next Generation Machine Based Communication 225</b><br /><i>R. Harish, Sanjana Chelat Menon and Amit Kumar Tyagi</i></p> <p>15.1 Introduction 226</p> <p>15.2 Blockchain 227</p> <p>15.3 Internet of Things 229</p> <p>15.4 Convergence of Blockchain, Internet of Things, and Artificial Intelligence 231</p> <p>15.5 Block Chain for Vehicular IoT 235</p> <p>15.6 Convergence of IoT with Cyber-Physical Systems 236</p> <p>15.7 Conclusion 238</p> <p><b>16 Robots, Cyborgs, and Modern Society: Future of Society 5.0 243</b><br /><i>Shashank Sharma, Sanjana Chelat Menon and Amit Kumar Tyagi</i></p> <p>16.1 Introduction 244</p> <p>16.2 Comparing Humans, Cyborgs, and Robots 244</p> <p>16.3 Some Philosophical Aspects 246</p> <p>16.4 Reproduction or Replication 246</p> <p>16.5 Future of our Society 247</p> <p>16.6 Implications 252</p> <p>16.7 Conclusion 254</p> <p><b>17 Security and Privacy of Blockchain-Based Robotics System 259</b><br /><i>Pratham Jaiswal and Amit Kumar Tyagi</i></p> <p>17.1 Introduction 260</p> <p>17.2 Security and Privacy Concerns 262</p> <p>17.3 Security and Privacy Requirements 263</p> <p>17.4 Consensus Algorithms 265</p> <p>17.5 Privacy and Security Techniques 270</p> <p>17.6 Conclusion 272</p> <p><b>18 Digital Footprints: Opportunities and Challenges for Online Robotic Technologies 275</b><br /><i>Sudhir Kumar Rathi, Pritam Prasad Lata, Nitin Soni, Sanat Jain and Shrikant Telang</i></p> <p>18.1 Introduction 276</p> <p>18.2 Proposed Methodology 282</p> <p>18.3 Conclusion 282</p> <p><b>19 SOCIAL MEDIA: The 21st Century's Latest Addiction Detracted Using Robotic Technology 285</b><br /><i>Sudhir Kumar Rathi, Pritam Prasad Lata and Nitin Soni</i></p> <p>19.1 Introduction 286</p> <p>19.2 Proposed Methodology 286</p> <p>19.3 Importance and Value of Internet 287</p> <p>19.4 Effects of Online Addiction on Society 288</p> <p>19.4.1 Positive Effects of Social Media 289</p> <p>19.4.2 Negative Effects of Social Media 291</p> <p>19.5 Challenges to Reduce Social Media Addiction 292</p> <p>19.6 Challenges Future Impact of Social Media Addiction on Youth 293</p> <p>19.7 Conclusion 294</p> <p><b>20 Future of Digital Work Force in Robotic Process Automation 297</b><br /><i>P. William, Vishal M. Tidake, Sandip R. Thorat and Apurv Verma</i></p> <p>20.1 Introduction 298</p> <p>20.2 Robotic Process Automation 301</p> <p>20.3 Robotic Process Automation Operations 303</p> <p>20.4 RPA-Operating Model Design 305</p> <p>20.5 Who is Who in RPA Business? 306</p> <p>20.6 Conclusion 311</p> <p><b>21 Evolutionary Survey on Robotic Process Automation and Artificial Intelligence: Industry 4.0 315</b><br /><i>P. William, Siddhartha Choubey, Abha Choubey and Gurpreet Singh Chhabra</i></p> <p>21.1 Introduction 316</p> <p>21.2 Robotic Process Automation 316</p> <p>21.3 Artificial Intelligence and Industry 4.0 317</p> <p>21.4 RPA Tools with IA Support 318</p> <p>21.5 RPA Tools with IA Support 321</p> <p>21.6 Conclusions 323</p> <p><b>22 Advanced Method of Polygraphic Substitution Cipher Using an Automation System for Non-Invertible Matrices Key 329</b><br /><i>Devendra Kuril, Manoj Dhawan and Gourav Shrivastava</i></p> <p>22.1 Introduction 330</p> <p>22.2 Significance of Advanced Methods of a Polygraphic Substitution Cipher 331</p> <p>22.3 Related Work 332</p> <p>22.4 Proposed Methodology 334</p> <p>22.5 Exploration 336</p> <p>22.6 Conclusions 337</p> <p><b>23 Intelligence System and Internet of Things (IoT) Based Smart Manufacturing Industries 339</b><br /><i>Vinod Mahor, Sadhna Bijrothiya, Ankita Singh, Mandakini Ingle and Divyani Joshi</i></p> <p>23.1 Introduction 340</p> <p>23.2 Development of Artificial Intelligence 340</p> <p>23.3 AI Evolution from Intelligent Manufacturing to Smart Manufacturing 343</p> <p>23.4 IM and SM Comparison 346</p> <p>23.5 Further Smart Manufacturing Development for Industry 4.0 349</p> <p>23.6 Conclusion 351</p> <p><b>24 E-Healthcare Systems Based on Blockchain Technology with Privacy 355</b><br /><i>Vinod Mahor and Sadhna Bijrothiya</i></p> <p>24.1 Introduction 355</p> <p>24.2 Blockchains in Healthcare 357</p> <p>24.3 Regulations and EHR Privacy 359</p> <p>24.4 Issues with Migration 360</p> <p>24.5 Blockchains: Unified or Multiple 362</p> <p>24.6 Formation of a Unanimity 365</p> <p>24.7 Access Control & Users 367</p> <p>24.8 Conclusion 368</p> <p><b>25 An Intelligent Machine Learning System Based on Blockchain for Smart Health Care 371</b><br /><i>Vinod Mahor, Rahul Choudhary, Sadhna Bijrothiya, Jitendra Jatav and Harsh Dubey</i></p> <p>25.1 Introduction 371</p> <p>25.2 Review of Literature 372</p> <p>25.3 Use of Blockchain in the Healthcare System 373</p> <p>25.4 Machine Learning Algorithms in the Medical Industry 378</p> <p>25.5 Blockchain and Artificial Intelligence Solutions 379</p> <p>25.6 Conclusions 380</p> <p><b>26 Industry 4.0 Uses Robotic Methodology in Mechanization Based on Artificial Intelligence 383</b><br /><i>Vinod Mahor and Sadhna Bijrothiya</i></p> <p>26.1 Introduction 384</p> <p>26.2 Mechanization of Robotic Processes 384</p> <p>26.3 Industry 4.0 and Artificial Intelligence 385</p> <p>26.4 RPM Outfits that Sustenance Artificial Intelligence 386</p> <p>26.5 Discussion 390</p> <p>26.6 Conclusions 392</p> <p><b>27 RPA Using UiPATH in the Context of Next Generation Automation 395</b><br /><i>Shadab Pasha Khan and Rehan Khan</i></p> <p>27.1 Introduction 395</p> <p>27.2 Traditional Approach vs RPA Approach 396</p> <p>27.3 Related Work 397</p> <p>27.4 Applications of RPA 398</p> <p>27.5 Intelligent Process Automation 405</p> <p>27.6 RPA and Blockchain 411</p> <p>27.7 Implementation 413</p> <p>27.8 Conclusion 419</p> <p>References 419</p> <p>About the Editors 423</p> <p>Index 425</p>

<p><b>Romil Rawat, PhD, </b>is an assistant professor at Shri Vaishnav Vidyapeeth Vishwavidyalaya, Indore. With over 12 years of teaching experience, he has published numerous papers in scholarly journals and conferences. He has also published book chapters and is a board member on two scientific journals. He has received several research grants and has hosted research events, workshops, and training programs. He also has several patents to his credit. <p><b>Rajesh Kumar Chakrawarti, PhD, </b>is a professor and the Dean of the Department of Computer Science & Engineering, Sushila Devi Bansal College, Bansal Group of Institutions, India. He has over 20 years of industry and academic experience and has published over 100 research papers and chapters in books. <p><b>Sanjaya Kumar Sarangi, PhD, </b>is an adjunct professor and coordinator at Utkal University, Coordinator and Adjunct Professor, Utkal University, Bhubaneswar, India. He has over 23 years of academic experience and has authored textbooks, book chapters, and papers for journals and conferences. He has been a visiting doctoral fellow at the University of California, USA, and he has more than 30 patents to his credit. <p><b>Rahul Choudhary, PhD, </b>is an assistant professor at the Shri Vaishnav Institute of Information Technology, Indore, India. He has over nine years of academic experience. <p><b>Anand Singh Gadwal, </b>is an assistant professor at the Shri Vaishnav Institute of Information Technology, Indore, India, has a masters of engineering degree in computer engineering, and is pursuing a PhD in this area. <p><b>Vivek Bhardwaj, PhD, </b>is an assistant professor at Manipal University Jaipur, Jaipur, India. He has over eight years of teaching and research experience, has filed five patents, and has published many articles in scientific journals and conferences.

<p><b>Presenting the latest technologies and practices in this ever-changing field, this groundbreaking new volume covers the theoretical challenges and practical solutions for using robotics across a variety of industries, encompassing many disciplines, including mathematics, computer science, electrical engineering, information technology, mechatronics, electronics, bioengineering, and command and software engineering.</b> <p>Robotics is the study of creating devices that can take the place of people and mimic their behaviors. Mechanical engineering, electrical engineering, information engineering, mechatronics, electronics, bioengineering, computer engineering, control engineering, software engineering, mathematics, and other subjects are all included in robotics. Robots can be employed in a variety of scenarios and for a variety of objectives, but many are now being used in hazardous areas (such as radioactive material inspection, bomb detection, and deactivation), manufacturing operations, or in conditions where humans are unable to live (e.g. in space, underwater, in high heat, and clean up and containment of hazardous materials and radiation). Walking, lifting, speaking, cognition, and any other human activity are all attempted by robots. Many of today’s robots are influenced by nature, making bio-inspired robotics a growing area. Defusing explosives, seeking survivors in unstable ruins, and investigating mines and shipwrecks are just a few of the activities that robots are designed to undertake. <p>This groundbreaking new volume presents a Robotic Process Automation (RPA) software technique that makes it simple to create, deploy, and manage software robots that mimic human movements while dealing with digital systems and software. Software robots can interpret what’s on a screen, type the correct keystrokes, traverse systems, locate and extract data, and do a wide variety of predetermined operations, much like people. Software robots can do it quicker and more reliably than humans, without having to stand up and stretch or take a coffee break.

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